The most correct way in my opinion is to use RabbitMQ. You can send message to Rabbit and with an cron job execute needed command. Something like that: http://cases.azoft.com/using-rabbitmq-in-symfony2-projects/

我认为最正确的方法是使用RabbitMQ。您可以向Rabbit发送消息并使用cron作业执行所需的命令。类似的东西:http://cases.azoft.com/using-rabbitmq-in-symfony2-projects/

Just refer this documentation

请参阅此文档

You can run the command in the background by adding a "&" at the end of it as:

您可以在后台运行命令,在其末尾添加“&”,如下所示:

exec('Your Command &');

Usually you would put the commands in a shell script and call that from exec, however the above trick will help where the sequence is dynamically generated from php.

通常你会把命令放在shell脚本中并从exec调用它,但是上面的技巧将有助于从php动态生成序列。

NOTE:- If a program is started with exec function, in order for it to continue running in the background, the output of the program must be redirected to a file or another output stream. Failing to do so will cause PHP to hang until the execution of the program ends.

注意: - 如果程序是使用exec函数启动的,为了使程序继续在后台运行,程序的输出必须重定向到文件或其他输出流。如果不这样做将导致PHP挂起,直到程序执行结束。

So you can redirect the stdout of the command to a file, if you want to see it later or to /dev/null if you want to discard it as:

因此,如果要稍后查看,可以将命令的stdout重定向到文件,如果要将其丢弃,则可以将其重定向到/ dev / null:

exec('Command > /dev/null &');

For a sequence of commands, enclose them within parentheses then append the & symbol but be sure to redirect stdout, stderr somewhere otherwise your script will hang waiting e.g.:

对于一系列命令,将它们括在括号内,然后附加&符号,但一定要重定向stdout,stderr,否则你的脚本会挂起等待,例如:

<?php

exec('( sleep 10; echo "finished" | mail ian@example.com ) &> /dev/null &');

?>

Thanks!